Opsi untuk mengonfigurasi iosMain sourceSet di Kotlin Multiplatform Mobile

Saat menggunakan Kotlin Multiplatform Mobile, Anda menemukan fitur yang tidak biasa - kode iOS dianggap oleh kompiler dalam beberapa versi: iosArm64 dan iosX64, serta iosArm32 (untuk mendukung perangkat yang dirilis sebelum iPhone 5s). Saat mengembangkan iOS di Swift, Anda tidak memikirkan fitur ini, karena fitur ini tersembunyi di header pustaka sistem oleh kondisi praprosesor. 

, ( , iosArm64 iosX64). ,  — iosMain. ios sourceSet, .

Commonizer Kotlin 1.4

Kotlin Multiplatform KotlinSourceSet’. , sourceSet ios , .

ios iosMain sourceSet. , Kotlin 1.4 IDE ,  — Arm64 X64. IDE ( ):

Kotlin 1.4 IDE  — Commonizer. iosArm64Main iosX64Main iosMain klib, , IDE klib. commonizer Kotlin/Native.

build.gradle.kts:

plugins {
    kotlin("multiplatform")
}

kotlin {
    ios {
        binaries {
            framework {
                baseName = "shared"
            }
        }
    }
    sourceSets {
        val commonMain by getting
        val iosMain by getting
    }
}
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
        
        
        
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
    

commonizer gradle.properties:

kotlin.mpp.enableGranularSourceSetsMetadata=true
kotlin.native.enableDependencyPropagation=false
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
        
        
        
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
    

iOS IDE.

 —  iOS API iosMain. , UITextFieldDelegateProtocol :

public expect interface UITextFieldDelegateProtocol : platform.darwin.NSObjectProtocol {
}
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
        
        
        
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
    

iosX64Main/iosArm64Main :

public interface UITextFieldDelegateProtocol : platform.darwin.NSObjectProtocol {
    public open fun textField(textField: platform.UIKit.UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange: kotlinx.cinterop.CValue<platform.Foundation.NSRange>, replacementString: kotlin.String): kotlin.Boolean

    public open fun textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: platform.UIKit.UITextField): kotlin.Unit

    ...
}
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
        
        
        
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
    

- cinterop ( cocoapods Kotlin) iosMain IDE ( ).

GitHub.

:

1. sourceSet IDE

   
   
   
   
   

2. gradle-

   
   
   
   
   

:

1. cInterop IDE sourceSet

   
   
   
   
   

2. 1 ( iosMain appleMain ios, macos - )

   
   
   
   
   

3. API sourceSet

   
   
   
   
   

4. sourceSet (  —  )

   
   
   
   
   

sourceSet iOS

Kotlin Multiplatform Mobile. gradle  — iosX64 iosArm64. SDKNAME —  Xcode . Xcode.

:

import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.plugin.mpp.KotlinNativeTarget

plugins {
    kotlin("multiplatform")
}

kotlin {
    val iosTarget: (String, KotlinNativeTarget.() -> Unit) -> KotlinNativeTarget =
        if (System.getenv("SDK_NAME")?.startsWith("iphoneos") == true)
            ::iosArm64
        else
            ::iosX64

    iosTarget("ios") {
        binaries {
            framework {
                baseName = "shared"
            }
        }
    }
    sourceSets {
        val commonMain by getting
        val iosMain by getting
    }
}
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
        
        
        
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
    

iosMain IDE cInterop:

GitHub.

:

1. iosMain

   
   
   
   
   

2. cInterop

   
   
   
   
   

:

1. gradle

   
   
   
   
   

2. gradle iOS,

   
   
   
   
   

3. Xcode

   
   
   
   
   

Arm64 sourceSet depends on X64

sourceSet . iosArm64Main iosX64Main.

:

plugins {
    kotlin("multiplatform")
}

kotlin {
    val ios = listOf(iosX64(), iosArm64())
    configure(ios) {
        binaries {
            framework {
                baseName = "shared"
            }
        }
    }
    sourceSets {
        val commonMain by getting
        val iosX64Main by getting
        val iosArm64Main by getting {
            dependsOn(iosX64Main)
        }
    }
}
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
        
        
        
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
    

iosX64Main:

GitHub.

:

1. , sourceSet

   
   
   
   
   

2. API

   
   
   
   
   

3. gradle-

   
   
   
   
   

4. cInterop

   
   
   
   
   

:

1. Kotlin 1.4 cInterop ( )

   
   
   
   
   

symlink Arm64 to X64

, IceRock, , API cInterop, . symlink ios sourceSet:

ln -s iosX64Main iosArm64Main
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
        
        
        
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
    

gradle ios :

plugins {
    kotlin("multiplatform")
}

kotlin {
    val ios = listOf(iosX64(), iosArm64())
    configure(ios) {
        binaries {
            framework {
                baseName = "shared"
            }
        }
    }
    sourceSets {
        val commonMain by getting
    }
}
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
        
        
        
      
      

        
        
        
      

    
    

:

GitHub.

:

1. , sourceSet, symlink

   
   
   
   
   

2. API

   
   
   
   
   

3. cinterop Kotlin

   
   
   
   
   

:

1. git symlink

   
   
   
   
   

2. IDE tidak secara otomatis melihat perubahan pada file symlink (Anda perlu melakukan reload direktori atau hanya selalu bekerja di sortet yang sama)

   
   
   
   
   

3. tidak berfungsi di Windows (tetapi untuk iOS tidak perlu)